The High Court in London will soon decide whether Julian Assange is to
be extradited to Sweden to face allegations of sexual misconduct. At the
appeal hearing in July, Ben Emmerson, Queen's counsel for the defense,
described the whole saga as "crazy." Sweden's chief prosecutor had
dismissed the original arrest warrant, saying there was no case for
Assange to answer.
Both the women involved said they had consented to have sex. On the
facts alleged, no crime would have been committed in Britain.
However, it is not the Swedish judicial system that presents a "grave
danger" to Assange, say his lawyers, but a legal device known as a
Temporary Surrender, under which he can be sent on from Sweden to the
United States secretly and quickly.
The founder and editor of WikiLeaks,
who published the greatest leak of official documents in history,
providing a unique insight into rapacious wars and the lies told by
governments, is likely to find himself in a hell hole not dissimilar to
the "torturous" dungeon that held Pvt. Bradley Manning, the alleged
whistleblower. Manning has not been tried, let alone convicted, yet on
21 April, President Barack Obama declared him guilty with a dismissive,
"He broke the law..."
This Kafka-style justice awaits Assange whether or not Sweden decides
to prosecute him. Last December, the Independent disclosed that the US
and Sweden had already started talks on Assange's extradition.
At the
same time, a secret grand jury---a relic of the 18th century long
abandoned in this country---has convened just across the river from
Washington, in a corner of Virginia that is home to the CIA and most of
America's national security establishment. The grand jury is a "fix," a
leading legal expert told me: reminiscent of the all-white juries in the
South that convicted blacks by rote. A sealed indictment is believed to
exist.
Under the US Constitution, which guarantees free speech, Assange should
be protected, in theory. When he was running for president, Obama,
himself a constitutional lawyer, said, "Whistleblowers are part of a
healthy democracy and must be protected from reprisal." His embrace of
George W. Bush's "war on terror" has changed all that.
Obama has pursued
more whistleblowers than any US president. The problem for his
administration in "getting" Assange and crushing WikiLeaks is that
military investigators have found no collusion or contact between him
and Manning, reports NBC. There is no crime, so one has to be concocted,
probably in line with Vice President Joe Biden's absurd description of
Assange as a "hi-tech terrorist."
Should Assange win his High Court appeal in London, he could face
extradition direct to the United States. In the past, US officials have
synchronized extradition warrants with the conclusion of a pending case.
Like its predatory military, American jurisdiction recognizes few
boundaries.
As the suffering of Bradley Manning demonstrates, together
with the recently executed Troy Davis and the forgotten inmates of
Guantanamo, much of the US criminal justice system is corrupt if not
lawless.
In a letter addressed to the Australian government, Britain's most
distinguished human rights lawyer, Gareth Peirce, who now acts for
Assange, wrote, "Given the extent of the public discussion, frequently
on the basis of entirely false assumptions ... it is very hard to
attempt to preserve for him any presumption of innocence.
Mr. Assange
has now hanging over him not one but two Damocles swords, of potential
extradition to two different jurisdictions in turn for two different
alleged crimes, neither of which are crimes in his own country and that
his personal safety has become at risk in circumstances that are highly
politically charged."
These facts and the prospect of a grotesque miscarriage of justice have
been drowned in a vituperative campaign against the WikiLeaks founder.
Deeply personal, petty, perfidious and inhuman attacks have been aimed
at a man not charged with any crime, yet held isolated, tagged and under
house arrest---conditions not even meted out to a defendant presently
facing extradition on a charge of murdering his wife.
Books have been published, movie deals struck and media careers
launched or kick-started on the assumption that he is fair game and too
poor to sue. People have made money, often big money, while WikiLeaks
has struggled to survive.
On 16 June, the publisher of Canongate Books,
Jamie Byng, when asked by Assange for an assurance that the rumored
unauthorized publication of his autobiography was not true, said, "No,
absolutely not. That is not the position ... Julian, do not worry. My
absolute number one desire is to publish a great book which you are
happy with."
On 22 September, Canongate released what it called
Assange's "unauthorized autobiography" without the author's permission
or knowledge. It was a first draft of an incomplete, uncorrected
manuscript. "They thought I was going to prison and that would have
inconvenienced them," he told me. "It's as if I am now a commodity that
presents an incentive to any opportunist."
The editor of The Guardian UK, Alan Rusbridger, has called the
WikiLeaks disclosures "one of the greatest journalistic scoops of the
last 30 years": indeed, this is part of his current marketing promotion
to justify raising The Guardian UK's cover price.
But the scoop belongs
to Assange not The Guardian UK. Compare the paper's attitude toward
Assange with its bold support for the reporter threatened with
prosecution under the Official Secrets Act for revealing the iniquities
of Hackgate. Editorials and front pages have carried stirring messages
of solidarity from even Murdoch's Sunday Times.
On 29 September, Carl
Bernstein was flown to London to compare all this with his Watergate
triumph. Alas, the iconic fellow was not entirely on message. "It's
important not to be unfair to Murdoch," he said, because "he's the most
far seeing media entrepreneur of our time" who "put The Simpsons on air"
and thereby "showed he could understand the information consumer."
The contrast with the treatment of a genuine pioneer of a revolution in
journalism, who dared take on rampant America, providing truth about
how great power works, is telling. A drip feed of hostility runs through
The Guardian UK, making it difficult for readers to interpret the
WikiLeaks phenomenon and to assume other than the worst about its
founder.
David Leigh, The Guardian UK's "investigations editor," told
journalism students at City University that Assange was a "Frankenstein
monster" who "didn't use to wash very often" and was "quite deranged."
When a puzzled student asked why he said that, Leigh replied, "Because
he doesn't understand the parameters of conventional journalism. He and
his circle have a profound contempt for what they call the mainstream
media."
According to Leigh, these "parameters" were exemplified by Bill
Keller when, as editor of The New York Times, he co-published the
WikiLeaks disclosures with The Guardian UK. Keller, said Leigh, was "a
seriously thoughtful person in journalism" who had to deal with "some
sort of dirty, flaky hacker from Melbourne."
Last November, the "seriously thoughtful" Keller boasted to the BBC
that he had taken all WikiLeaks' war logs to the White House so the
government could approve and edit them. In the run-up to the Iraq war,
The New York Times published a series of now notorious CIA-inspired
claims that weapons of mass destruction existed. Such are the
"parameters" that have made so many people cynical about the so-called
mainstream media.
Leigh went as far as to mock the danger that, once extradited to
America, Assange would end up wearing "an orange jump suit." These were
things "he and his lawyer are saying in order to feed his paranoia."
The
"paranoia" is shared by the European Court of Human Rights which has
frozen "national security" extraditions from the UK to the US because
the extreme isolation and long sentences defendants can expect amounts
to torture and inhuman treatment.
I asked Leigh why he and The Guardian UK had adopted a consistently
hostile attitude toward Assange since they had parted company. He
replied, "Where you, tendentiously, claim to detect a 'hostile tone,'
others might merely see well-informed objectivity."
It is difficult to find well-informed objectivity in The Guardian UK's
book on Assange, sold lucratively to Hollywood, in which Assange is
described gratuitously as a "damaged personality" and "callous."
In the
book, Leigh revealed the secret password Assange had given the paper.
Designed to protect a digital file containing the US embassy cables, its
disclosure set off a chain of events that led to the release of all the
files. The Guardian UK denies "utterly" it was responsible for the
release. What, then, was the point of publishing the password?
The Guardian UK's Hackgate exposures were a journalistic tour de force;
the Murdoch empire may disintegrate as a result. But with or without
Murdoch, a media consensus that echoes, from the BBC to the Sun, a
corrupt political, war-mongering establishment.
Assange's crime has been to threaten this consensus: those who fix the
"parameters" of news and political ideas and whose authority as media
commissars is challenged by the revolution of the internet.
The
prize-winning former Guardian UK journalist Jonathan Cook has experience
in both worlds:
"The media, at least the supposedly left-wing component
of it," he writes, "should be cheering on this revolution ... And yet,
mostly they are trying to co-opt, tame or subvert it [even] to discredit
and ridicule the harbingers of the new age. ... Some of [the campaign
against Assange] clearly reflects a clash of personalities and egos, but
it also looks suspiciously like the feud derives from a more profound
ideological struggle [about] how information should be controlled a
generation hence [and] the gatekeepers maintaining their control."(X)
John
Pilger is an Australian-born, London-based journalist, film-maker and
author. This article originally appeared on Truthout.com and is
reprinted here with permission.